Kutshanje, iinkxalabo ngemigaqo-nkqubo yezoqoqosho yase-US inyuse imfuno yokhuseleko lwegolide nesilivere. Okwangoku, ixhaswa zizinto ezisisiseko ezinamandla, ixabiso leyunithi yeplatinam liye lanyuka laya kwi-1,683 yeedola, libetha i-12-year high, kwaye lo mkhwa uye waba nempembelelo enamandla kumashishini afana ne-silicone.
Ukunyuka kwexabiso elibukhali kwelatinum kuvela kwizinto ezininzi. Okokuqala, imeko-bume yoqoqosho olukhulu, kuquka ukuguquguquka kwehlabathi kunye nokutshintsha komgaqo-nkqubo woqoqosho olukhulu, kuchaphazela iimarike zentsimbi exabisekileyo. Okwesibini, unikezelo luhlala luqinile: imveliso yemigodi ithintelwa yimingeni kwimimandla ephambili yokuvelisa, imiba yolungiselelo, kunye nemithetho engqongqo yokusingqongileyo. Okwesithathu, imfuno yomelele-i-China, umthengi ophezulu, ibona imfuno yeplatinam yonyaka idlula iitoni ezi-5.5, eqhutywa ngamacandelo ayo eemoto, e-elektroniki kunye namachiza. Okwesine, ukuzimisela kotyalo-mali kuyakhula, kunye nabatyali-mali benyusa izikhundla nge-ETFs kunye nexesha elizayo. Ukujonga phambili, uluhlu lwempahla yeplatinam luya kuhlala luphelelwa, kwaye amaxabiso kulindeleke ukuba anyuke ngakumbi.
IPlatinam inoluhlu olubanzi kakhulu lwezicelo, azigubungeli kuphela iindawo eziphambili ezifana nobucwebe, iimoto kunye ne-elektroniki, kodwa kunye nendima yayo kwishishini lemichiza ayinakuhoywa. Ngokukodwa kwintsimi ye-silicone, i-platinum catalysts-high-effective catalytic materials kunye ne-metallic platinum (Pt) njengenxalenye esebenzayo-ibe yinkxaso engundoqo yezixhumanisi ezingundoqo zokuvelisa kwi-silicone kunye namanye amashishini amaninzi, ngenxa yomsebenzi wabo obalaseleyo we-catalytic, ukukhetha kunye nokuzinza. Ngokucinywa komgaqo-nkqubo okhethwa kuqala kwi-value-added tax (VAT) kwiplatinam evela kumazwe angaphandle, iindleko zokuthengwa kweplatinam zamashishini achaphazelekayo ziya kunyuka ngokuthe ngqo. Oku akunako ukubeka uxinzelelo lweendleko kuphela kwiikhonkco zemveliso yeemveliso zeekhemikhali ezifana ne-silicone, kodwa zichaphazela ngokungathanga ngqo amaxabiso eemarike zabo zokuphela.
Ukushwankathela, iplatinam ibalulekile kwishishini lemichiza. Ixabiso layo elizinzile kunye nenzuzo yokubonelela ngokuzinzileyo i-China: igcina uzinzo kwiikhemikhali zasekhaya kunye nokuveliswa, ixhasa imisebenzi ephantsi, kwaye igwema ukothuka kweendleko. Ikwakhulisa ukukhuphisana kwamashishini aseTshayina kwihlabathi, ukuwanceda ukuba ahlangabezane nemfuno kunye nokwandisa kumazwe ngamazwe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-27-2025